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VIRUSES and BACTERIA
Speed Match Review Game

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The best time ever was lala at 107 seconds.
The best time today is at seconds.
How To Play:
Drag the squares in the gray area and drop them in the matching squares in the blue area below.
If you drop a square in the correct spot, it will disappear.
If you make a mistake, the square will return to its original spot.
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Let's Play Speed Match!

DNA
Lytic
Conjugation
The bacteria cell used by the virus as a home for its replication process
A peptidoglycan layer
facultative anaerobes
Obligate anaerobes
A host cell makes copies of the virus indefinately because it integrated it's DNA
Chemoautotrophs
Endospore
Flagellum
A capsid
A virus that infects bacteria
Binary Fission
DNA
New bacteriaphages (viruses) get released
its DNA
Tail fiber
Photoheterotrophs
Chemoautotrophs
Cytoplasm
A core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat
Photoautotrophs
Floating in the cytoplasm
Chemoheterotrophs
What are the leg looking structures called on the T4 virus?
These organisms use energy directly from chemical reastions involving ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, nitrates, etc
What is the genetic material found inside? (Bacteria)
What is the structure used for movement?
What is a virus's protein coat called?
What is a host cell?
What is the main structural difference between eubacteria and archaebacteria?
The type of viral infection that kills the host cell immediately is called ____________
Use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to carbon compounds
A ____________ is formed when a bacterium produces a thick internal wall that encloses its DNA and a portion of its cytoplasm
Where are the ribosomes found?
What does a bacteriophage inject once it lands onto a bacteria?
A group of bacteria that can survive with or without oxygen are known as _________________ ___________________
These type of bacteria live in the absense of oxygen
These organisms are photosynthetic, but they also need to take in organic compounds as a carbon source
These organisms can live deep in the darkness of the ocean
What happens when the cell lyses?
What is found in the head of a T4 virus?
Exchange of genetic information through a hollow bridge that forms between two bacterial cells
What is the fluid filled space?
A type of asexual reproduction in which an organism replicates it's DNA and divides in half producing two identical daughter cells
What is a bacteriophage?
What is the basic concept of lysogenic infections?
These organisms must take in organic material for both energy and a supply of carbon
What is a typical virus composed of?

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Here are all the answers:

DescriptionMatch:
What is the structure used for movement?Flagellum
What is the genetic material found inside? (Bacteria)DNA
What is the fluid filled space?Cytoplasm
What is the main structural difference between eubacteria and archaebacteria?A peptidoglycan layer
Where are the ribosomes found?Floating in the cytoplasm
What is a bacteriophage?A virus that infects bacteria
What are the leg looking structures called on the T4 virus?Tail fiber
What is found in the head of a T4 virus?DNA
What is a virus's protein coat called?A capsid
What is a typical virus composed of?A core of DNA or RNA surrounded by a protein coat
Use light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to carbon compoundsPhotoautotrophs
These organisms are photosynthetic, but they also need to take in organic compounds as a carbon sourcePhotoheterotrophs
These organisms must take in organic material for both energy and a supply of carbonChemoheterotrophs
These organisms use energy directly from chemical reastions involving ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, nitrates, etcChemoautotrophs
These organisms can live deep in the darkness of the oceanChemoautotrophs
Exchange of genetic information through a hollow bridge that forms between two bacterial cellsConjugation
A ____________ is formed when a bacterium produces a thick internal wall that encloses its DNA and a portion of its cytoplasmEndospore
A group of bacteria that can survive with or without oxygen are known as _________________ ___________________ facultative anaerobes
A type of asexual reproduction in which an organism replicates it's DNA and divides in half producing two identical daughter cellsBinary Fission
These type of bacteria live in the absense of oxygenObligate anaerobes
What is a host cell?The bacteria cell used by the virus as a home for its replication process
The type of viral infection that kills the host cell immediately is called ____________Lytic
What does a bacteriophage inject once it lands onto a bacteria?its DNA
What is the basic concept of lysogenic infections?A host cell makes copies of the virus indefinately because it integrated it's DNA
What happens when the cell lyses?New bacteriaphages (viruses) get released