| tcs_Science Chapter 3
 
    
	
	
    
	
		
			Formed when the remains of plants and animals are buried quickly	
				   
		
			
			Formed when the remains of plants and animals are buried quickly 
 
			fossil fuel 
   
		
			Factory that separates crude oil into different products	
				   
		
			
			Factory that separates crude oil into different products 
 
			refinery 
   
		
			What are some things we can do to conserve natural resources	
				   
		
			
			What are some things we can do to conserve natural resources 
 
			reduce, reuse, and recycle 
   
		
			Name some fossil fuels	
				   
		
			
			Name some fossil fuels 
 
			coal, petroleum, natural gas 
   
		
			Name some disadvantages of using fossil fuels	
				   
		
			
			Name some disadvantages of using fossil fuels 
 
			air pollution, oil spills, soot and sulfur gas produced 
   
		
			The materials available on Earth for man's use	
				   
		
			
			The materials available on Earth for man's use 
 
			natural resources 
   
		
			Concentrated area of a specific mineral	
				   
		
			
			Concentrated area of a specific mineral 
 
			vein 
   
		
			Solid substance found naturally in the earth's surface	
				   
		
			
			Solid substance found naturally in the earth's surface 
 
			mineral 
   
		
			What is the best way to prevent erosion in fields that are lying fallow? 	
				   
		
			
			What is the best way to prevent erosion in fields that are lying fallow?  
 
			plant ground cover 
   
		
			What can one do if the crop they've planted year after year in a field starts to decrease its yield?	
				   
		
			
			What can one do if the crop they've planted year after year in a field starts to decrease its yield? 
 
			crop rotation, let the field lie fallow for a season 
   
		
			Layer of sand, gravel, or bedrock that holds and moves ground water	
				   
		
			
			Layer of sand, gravel, or bedrock that holds and moves ground water 
 
			aquifer 
   
		
			Floating ice sheet	
				   
		
			
			Floating ice sheet 
 
			ice shelf 
   
		
			Water returns to the sky through what two parts of the water cycle	
				   
		
			
			Water returns to the sky through what two parts of the water cycle 
 
			evaporation and transpiration  
   
		
			Water stored beneath the surface of the earth	
				   
		
			
			Water stored beneath the surface of the earth 
 
			ground water 
   
		
			The name given to all of the earth's water	
				   
		
			
			The name given to all of the earth's water 
 
			hydrosphere 
   
		
			Which renewable resources uses steam to turn turbines to produce electricity	
				   
		
			
			Which renewable resources uses steam to turn turbines to produce electricity 
 
			geothermal, some solar 
   
		
			Which renewable resource uses windmills to turn turbines to produce electricty	
				   
		
			
			Which renewable resource uses windmills to turn turbines to produce electricty 
 
			wind 
   
		
			What is the definition of a renewable resources?	
				   
		
			
			What is the definition of a renewable resources? 
 
			a resource that can be replaced by natural means in a relatively short period of time 
   
		
			Name some renewable resources	
				   
		
			
			Name some renewable resources 
 
			water (hydroelectric), wind, solar (sun power), geothermal (heat from the earth) 
   
		
			Name some advantages and disadvantages of wind and solar energy	
				   
		
			
			Name some advantages and disadvantages of wind and solar energy 
 
			A: low maintenance, no pollution; D: requires steady wind/sun exposure, requires large land areas, not very efficient  
   
		
			Metals that are able to be dented or shaped	
				   
		
			
			Metals that are able to be dented or shaped 
 
			malleable 
   
		
			The most abundant metal in the earth's crust	
				   
		
			
			The most abundant metal in the earth's crust 
 
			Aluminum 
   
		
			A malleable metal that has always been used to show wealth	
				   
		
			
			A malleable metal that has always been used to show wealth 
 
			Gold 
   
		
			Mineral used to produce Nuclear Energy	
				   
		
			
			Mineral used to produce Nuclear Energy 
 
			Uranium  
   
		
			Name some advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power	
				   
		
			
			Name some advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power 
 
			A: most efficient and clean; D: if not handled properly, causes pollution and health problems, used fuel needs special storage 
   
		
			How do oceans provide for man?   
		
			
			How do oceans provide for man? 
 
			fresh water through the water cycle, phytoplankton provide carbon dioxide-oxygen exchange through photosynthesis, ocean and wind currents influence climates, fish   
		
        	
                 
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            What Would You Like To Risk?  Go To The Final Question   
   
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