| The French Revolution Begins | Radical Revolution and Reaction | Age of Napoleon | Vocabulary | People/Groups |
| 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 | 200 |
| 300 | 300 | 300 | 300 | 300 |
| 400 | 400 | 400 | 400 | 400 |
| 500 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 500 |
| Final Question | ||||
What two things did the French revolution try to create?
What two things did the French revolution try to create?
A new political order and social order
What were the two causes of the French Revolution?
What were the two causes of the French Revolution?
financial crisis and rigid social order
Why did the Parisian workers storm the Bastille Prison?
Why did the Parisian workers storm the Bastille Prison?
The needed to gun powder inside to have amo to rise up against the King
What did The Constitution of 1791 do?
What did The Constitution of 1791 do?
limited role of king, gave legislative assembly power to make laws, decreed only men over 25 and wealthy could be in the legislative assembly.
Why did the Paris Commune disagree witht the Constitution of 1791?
Why did the Paris Commune disagree witht the Constitution of 1791?
They wanted a more radical change/wanted to abolish power of monarcy/wanted universal male suffrage
What government did the Paris Commune establish?
What government did the Paris Commune establish?
French Republic
Why was the Committe of Public Safety created?
Why was the Committe of Public Safety created?
in order to meet the domestic and foreign crises to ensure France was safe from invasion
Describe the Reign of Terror: when was it/what was it?
Describe the Reign of Terror: when was it/what was it?
1793-1794 revolutionary courts set up and almost 40,000 people killed mainly by guillotine for rebelling against national Convention.
Describe the policy of de-Christianization?
Describe the policy of de-Christianization?
effort by the Convention to remove chruch from France (the words saint removed, churches pillaged, calendar changed)
After the Reign of terror Ended, the national convention created a new government, what was the Constitution of 1795
After the Reign of terror Ended, the national convention created a new government, what was the Constitution of 1795
The Directory (executive committee of 5 people), the Lower House(Council of 500 drafted laws), the Upper house (Coucil of 250 Elders accepted or rejected laws)
How did Napoleon win the support of the French people?
How did Napoleon win the support of the French people?
His energy, charm, intelligence, and success as a brigadier general
In what ways did Napoleon preserve the gains of the revolution?
In what ways did Napoleon preserve the gains of the revolution?
principle of equality of all citizens before law, right to choose profession, religious toleration, abolition of serfdom and feudalism
In what ways did Napoleon destroy the gains of the revolution?
In what ways did Napoleon destroy the gains of the revolution?
Liberty displaced by despotism, eliminated freedom of press, rights of women curtailed
Name and provide examples of the three parts of Napoleon's Empire.
Name and provide examples of the three parts of Napoleon's Empire.
French Empire (enlarged France), Dependent States (kingdoms under rule of his relatives), Allied states
What were the two main factors that led to the defeat of Napoleon?
What were the two main factors that led to the defeat of Napoleon?
survival of Great Britain, force of Nationalism
What is an estate?
What is an estate?
The way France's class system was divided, there were 3 estates: the first estate-clergy, the second estate-nobility, the third estate-everyone else
What is taille?
What is taille?
tax
What is a faction?
What is a faction?
Dissenting (disagree) group
What is a coup d'etat?
What is a coup d'etat?
a sudden overthrow of government
What is nationalism?
What is nationalism?
Unique cultural identity of a people bsaed on common language, religion, and national symbols (song, flag, colors)
Who were the sans culottes?
Who were the sans culottes?
Ordinary patriots without fine clothes
Who was Olympe de Gouges?
Who was Olympe de Gouges?
French Writer of Declaration of Rights of Woman and Female Citizen
Who was Maximilien Robespierre?
Who was Maximilien Robespierre?
French revolutionary leader, head of Committe of Public Safety, pursued Reign of Terror
What was The Mountain?
What was The Mountain?
radical group living in Paris, convinced the national convention to sentence Louis XVI to death
Who was Anne-Louise-Germaine de Stael?
Who was Anne-Louise-Germaine de Stael?
French Writer/owned a successful salon/exiled by Napoleon
Who created the Guillotine?
Who created the Guillotine?
Leon Berger
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