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Hunter Gatherer or Farmer
#1 traveled with the seasons; lived in temporary homes hunter-gatherer
#2 more possessions & bigger families farmer
#3 had first type of government farmers
#4 could more easily adapt hunter-gatherers
#5 more conflict farmer
Early Farming
#1 this is when you have more than you need surplus
#2 changing the growth of animals or behavior of animals in ways that are useful to humans domesticate
#3 because of farming, there was more ______ and more ______ food and people
#4 domesticated animals are _______ than wild animals smaller
#5 when people spend most of their working in one job, excel at one skill - it is called specialization
Features of Civilization
#1 shared set of beliefs about supernatural powers or beings that created and ruled the world religion
#2 first civilizations were created around major rivers
#3 these people/person were at the top of the social class pyramid king
#4 temples, tombs, palaces, music, literature are examples of this feature of civilization arts and architecture
#5 large scale projects such as roads, water systems, city walls, and granaries are examples of this feature of civilization public works
Vocabulary
#1 a complex society that has cities, a well-organized government, and workers with specialized job skills civilization
#2 the new stone age neolithic
#3 a big change that affects multiple people in multiple areas revolution
#4 groups of people that occupy different ranks or levels in society social class
#5 the belief that your right to rule comes from God divine right of rulers
Random
#1 a supply of something that can be used as needed resource
#2 3 most important resources for early civilizations water, soil, and seeds
#3 managing resources and forming and training an army are roles that are part of this feature of civilization organized government
#4 true or false: early civilizations believed in one god. false
#5 the first type of writing in early civilizations was used for numbers to record the amount of crops harvested
Final Question
List 5 differences between hunter-gatherers and farmers; give an example for at least 5 features of civilization HG: traveled, temporary homes, only had what they could carry, small families, could adapt easier, less certain food supply, less conflict, no governments, did not use animals, everyone hunted/gathered F: permanent homes, stayed in one place, domesticated animals for work, specialized in jobs, more certain food, more conflict, creation of governments, more possessions, bigger families /// Government: managed resources, trained armies, Religion: multiple gods who controlled events, Job Specialization: farmers, weavers, potters, etc., Social Classes: Kings, Farmers, Merchants, Public Works: walls, road, Arts/Architecture: temples, tombs, paintings, Writing: numbers to record grain, laws, prayers