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Algebra EOC (Vocabulary) Answer Key

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Patterns in Mathematics
#1 The set of real numbers that cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers. Irrational Numbers
#2 A problem that is an application of a real-life situation involving mathematics. Real Numbers
#3 The numbers in the set {0,1,2,3,4...} Whole Numbers
#4 A diagram that shows relationships among sets of objects. Venn Diagram
#5 A set in which the members are all contained in another set. Subset
Algebraic Expresssions and Equations
#1 Any symbol, usually a letter, that could represent a number. Variable
#2 The number that multiplies that variable(s) in an algebraic expression. Coeficient
#3 A line on which ordered numbers cna be written or visualized. Number Line
#4 The sum or difference of two or more monomials Polynomials
#5 An equation involving two or more variables. Literal Equation
Proportional Reasoning
#1 A mathematical sentence stating stating that two ratios are equal. Proportion
#2 The comparison of two quantities(e.g., a:b or a/b) Ratio
#3 The complete set of possible values of the independent vriable in a function. Domain
#4 The complete set of all possible resulting values of the dependent variable of a function. Range
#5 The ratio that compares two quantity to the corresponding change in another quantity. Rate of Change
Linear Equations and Functions
#1 The point of intersection of the x- and y axis in a rectangular coordinate system. Origin
#2 The horizontal number line on a rectangular coordinate system. X-axis
#3 The location of a single point on a coordiante system (e.g., x,y or 3,4). Ordered Pair
#4 A line drawn on a scatter plot to estimate the relationship between two sets of data. Line of Best Fit
#5 Any of the four regions formed by the axes in a rectangular coordinate system Quadrant
Linear Equations and Functions
#1 The value of y at the point where a line or graph intercepts the y-axis. This value of x is zero(0) y-intercept
#2 Two lines in the same plane that are a constant distance apart. Slopes are equal. Parallel Lines
#3 The ratio of change in the vertical axis to change the horizontal axis. rise/run Slope
#4 Lines, line segments, rays, or planes that intersect o form a right angle. Perpendicular
#5 A form of a linear equaion, y = mx + b, where m is the slope of the line and b is the y-intercept. Slope-intercept form
Final Question
Two or more related linear equations Systems of Equations