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Unit 2 WCE jeopardy final review Answer Key

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Eras
#1 Allegiance transferred from religion -> science Scientific Revolution
#2 Uncertainty, Unrest, and the centralization of Christianity Middle Ages (Dark ages)
#3 Religious pluralism, origin of protestant religion, 'The king's great matter' The Reformation
#4 Secularism, individualism, liberation of senses! The Renaissance
#5 Age of reason and intellectual exploration. The Enlightenment
Philosophers
#1 water is the single universal principal Thales (625-546 BCE)
#2 'To comprehend the world mathematically leads to spiritual illumination'' Pythagoras (570-546 BCE)
#3 Father of Botany and ecology, Medical qualities of herbs. Theophrastus (372-287 BCE)
#4 Philosophical Dualism, Transcendent entities Plato (427-347 BCE)
#5 Laughing Philosopher, Nature as teacher, Things are composed of atoms. Democritus (460-371 BCE)
Thesis/important works
#1 'Redefinition of Property rights is imminent' Bromely's Thesis 'Rousseau's Revenge'
#2 Bubonic Plague was different from the black death Cohen's Thesis
#3 'Political action should be free from moral consideration' 'The Prince' Niccolo Machiavelli
#4 'Christianity is the source of our environmental attitudes and values' White's Thesis 'Historical Roots'
#5 Crisis is the presence of anomalies and/or contradictions. (Blaut's purpose for multiple books!) Kuhn's Seminal Work
True, False, Correct!
#1 Social Ownership is a system where land [isn't] owned, and [Neighbors] control laws affecting the community's land. False! Social ownership is a system where land [is] owned, [government] controls laws affecting the community's land.
#2 The [Renaissance] in [England] gave rise to William Shakespeare's plays modeling timeless [Human Behavior] True!
#3 Copernicus presented the [geocentric] model which was the opposite of Aristotle's [later] [Heliocentric] Model False! Copernicus presented the [Heliocentric model which was the opposite of Aristotle's [earlier] [geocentric] model.
#4 The Magna Carta of [1300] limited the arbitrary will of [King Henry] and [was] an important movement towards democracy. False! The Magna Carta of [1215] limited the arbitrary will of [King John] and [was not] a movement towards democracy.
#5 The 3 Fundamental Components of Christianity are [Despotic], [Stewardship], and [Unity] False! The 3 fundamental components of Christianity are [Dualism], [Hierarchy], and [Designed creation]
Throwbacks!
#1 'Practice of Extracting tribute, a percentage of which is retained by the elite.' Kleptocracy
#2 Name the 5 most immediate proximate factors in figure 4.1. 1. horses 2. guns, steel swords 3. Ocean going ships 4. Political organization and writing 5. Epidemic diseases
#3 Give the 4 proximate factors affecting the use and adopting of technology. 1. Economic advantage 2. Social Value 3. Compatibility with vested interests 4. Ease of observation
#4 Name the 3 of the 4 roles of religion. 1. Understand the world 2. interact with others 3. Justify central authority 4. Motivate action
#5 6 Arguments supporting the European Miracle? (remember? its split into 2 types, 3 in each) Noncultural: 1. Biological 2. Demographic 3. Environmental Cultural: 4. Rationality 5. Technology 6. Society
Final Question
On the paper we provide, Correctly label the unit 2 timeline WITHOUT NOTES! 1. Domestication of Plants, fertile crescent 2. Food Production 3. Classical Greece 4. Christianity in Rome 5. Fall of Rome 6. Middle ages begins 7. Magna Carta 8. Black Death 9. Renaissance 10. Printing press 11. Reformation 12. Collision of cultures at Cajamarca 13. Scientific Revolution 14. Enlightenment