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Slavery Unit 2021 Answer Key

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Tell the Truth (T/F)
#1 Staple crops on Southern plantations included tobacco and cotton. True
#2 The slave codes provided many rights for slaves. False
#3 Democracy involves inalienable rights (Natural Rights), popular sovereignty, and Rule of Law (established rules for citizens to follow) True
#4 Slave owning was concentrated in the mountain region of NC. False
#5 The Erie Canal increased transportation and trade in the North. It also connected the Atlantic Ocean to the Midwest which increased trade and the development of cities. True
All Men Are Created Equal
#1 True or False? Slaves could be beaten or sold at any time. True
#2 2 Reasons why slavery took root in the American South Plantation economy (agriculture based) Monetary Gain
#3 Define racism. How does it impact society? The belief that one race is superior to another. People begin to act as if they are better than others and in control of the destiny of others. It creates a dysfunctional society where people commit acts against humanity. It creates bias in all associations.
#4 Name 3 effects of women working in the cotton mills. More women began to enter the workforce, they made salaries which supported their families, they became more educated and advocated for women's rights
#5 Tell me about the Missouri Compromise of 1820 (3 Parts) Maine would enter as a free state, Missouri would enter the Union as a slave state, escaped slaves could be pursued by Southern slave owners in free territories
Foundations
#1 How many slaves were transported to the Americas between the 1500s and the 1800s? 10 million
#2 Africans were taken to ports in _______in order to be transported to the Caribbean and the Americas where they would be enslaved. West Africa
#3 If the mother was _____________ so was the _____________. enslaved, child
#4 What does Antebellum mean? existing before a particular war (Civil War) (Antebellum period 1812 -1861)
#5 Tell me about the daily life of a slave. (3 characteristics) Lived in quarters (small), worked from sun up to sun down, had little free time, little to eat, often abused, beaten or sold
Crafting Freedom
#1 Name for the network of abolitionists which helped runaway slaves reach freedom in the North Underground Railroad
#2 George Moses Horton was the first black man to do what in the South? Publish a book
#3 What are the 5 features of Enslaved Entrepreneurship? Pursuit, Self Agency, Urgency and Stress, Opportunity, Poverty
#4 What was the middle passage? brutal journey taken by the enslaved from Africa to the Caribbean and the Americas. 15% to 20% died
#5 List 3 ways abolitionists combatted slavery. Petitioned Congress (legislators), created anti-slavery books and pamphlets, made speeches, ran for office
Societal Change
#1 What is an enslaved entrepreneur? Someone without resources who finds a way to create their own business by working hard, being courageous and hard working
#2 When and where did the Industrial Revolution begin? England, 1700's
#3 Machine which revolutionized the cotton growing industry Cotton gin
#4 What did the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 state? It was a law which provided for the seizure and return of slaves who escaped from one state to another
#5 List 3 ways that the Industrial Revolution impacted life in the United States. Cities grew (urbanization), women worked in factories, more cotton was grown to support Northern demand, women began to advocate for more rights
Final Question
Which 2 states are known as Dairy states? California or Wisconsin