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 Early Humans and Invention of Agriculture 
 
    
	
	
    
	
		
			This word is used to describe hunter-gatherers who moved from place to place.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			This word is used to describe hunter-gatherers who moved from place to place.  
			
			
			
			Nomad  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			What does "domesticate" mean?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			What does "domesticate" mean?  
			
			
			
			To train a wild animal to be useful to humans.  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			This term means "Old Stone Age."	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			This term means "Old Stone Age."  
			
			
			
			Paleolithic Age  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Remains of Neolithic villages and towns have been found in this region of Southwest Asia.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Remains of Neolithic villages and towns have been found in this region of Southwest Asia.  
			
			
			
			Fertile Crescent  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			What is the difference between an archaeologist and an anthropologist?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			What is the difference between an archaeologist and an anthropologist?  
			
			
			
			An archaeologist studies the remains of the past; an anthropologist studies human culture and development.  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			This group of Early Hominids is the only one which still exists today.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			This group of Early Hominids is the only one which still exists today.  
			
			
			
			Homo Sapiens Sapiens  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			This group of hominids lived between Homo Habilis and Homo Sapiens Neanderthalensis.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			This group of hominids lived between Homo Habilis and Homo Sapiens Neanderthalensis.  
			
			
			
			Homo Erectus  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			This type of hominid was the first to walk on two legs.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			This type of hominid was the first to walk on two legs.  
			
			
			
			Australopithecus Afarensis  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			This type of hominid was nicknamed for their ability to use tools.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			This type of hominid was nicknamed for their ability to use tools.  
			
			
			
			Homo Habilis "handy man"  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			These hominids coexisted with modern man, but eventually died out.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			These hominids coexisted with modern man, but eventually died out.  
			
			
			
			Homo Sapiens Neanderthalensis  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Australopithecus Afarensis was the first hominid to have what capability?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Australopithecus Afarensis was the first hominid to have what capability?  
			
			
			
			Biped/walk on two legs  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Which capability came first: the ability to use tools or fire?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Which capability came first: the ability to use tools or fire?  
			
			
			
			Tools  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Name three ways that fire helped early hominids survive.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Name three ways that fire helped early hominids survive.  
			
			
			
			Warmth, light, cooking, hunting, protection  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			How did the invention of the spear help early hominids?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			How did the invention of the spear help early hominids?  
			
			
			
			Hunting became less dangerous because animals could be killed from a distance  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Explain why artwork indicates that Homo Sapiens Sapiens were the most advanced group of hominids.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Explain why artwork indicates that Homo Sapiens Sapiens were the most advanced group of hominids.  
			
			
			
			They had the time for leisure activities, they may have used artwork for religion or teaching purposes.  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Which age came first (and lasted longer?)	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Which age came first (and lasted longer?)  
			
			
			
			The Paleolithic Age  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			How did humans in the Paleolithic Age get food?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			How did humans in the Paleolithic Age get food?  
			
			
			
			Hunting and gathering  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Name at least two problems with the way humans obtained food in the Paleolithic Age.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Name at least two problems with the way humans obtained food in the Paleolithic Age.  
			
			
			
			Food became scarce in one area, humans had to keep moving, hunting was dangerous and difficult  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			What is the main difference between the Paleolithic and Neolithic Age?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			What is the main difference between the Paleolithic and Neolithic Age?  
			
			
			
			The invention of agriculture  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			The development of agriculture meant that humans in the Neolithic Age were able to do what two things?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			The development of agriculture meant that humans in the Neolithic Age were able to do what two things?  
			
			
			
			Grow crops and raise animals  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			The first effect of a stable food supply was that humans were no longer nomads, and started building.....?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			The first effect of a stable food supply was that humans were no longer nomads, and started building.....?  
			
			
			
			Permanent settlements/Homes  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			What method was used for storing surplus (extra) food in permanent settlements?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			What method was used for storing surplus (extra) food in permanent settlements?  
			
			
			
			Digging pits in the ground/covering with stones  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Why was it easier to establish communities after the invention of agriculture?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Why was it easier to establish communities after the invention of agriculture?  
			
			
			
			Larger groups of people could live in one place, people were safer and worked together toward common goals (answers may vary)  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Explain why agriculture helped create jobs.	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Explain why agriculture helped create jobs.  
			
			
			
			Since people were not always concerned with food supply, they had more time to practice other skills and become good at different tasks. (answers may vary)  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			Why was trade important?	
				 
					
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			Why was trade important?  
			
			
			
			People were able to exchange resources they had for things they needed.  
             
              
		 
	 
	
		
			How many "word bank" words do you have to use when answering each essential question in order to earn a 3? 
            	
				
				 
                
		 
	 
    
    
		
			
			How many "word bank" words do you have to use when answering each essential question in order to earn a 3?  
			
			
			8 
             
                 
		 
	 
		
        	
             
   
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            What Would You Like To Risk?
             
   
   
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                Go To The Final Question
                
		 
	 
		
        Final Score:
        	
             
   
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