Science Unit 2 Study Guide Play This Game Live Now Join Live Game as a Player
Mountains, peninsulas, plateaus, cliffs, and continents are all examples of ____.
Mountains, peninsulas, plateaus, cliffs, and continents are all examples of ____.
Landforms
Which two items on this list are not landforms: rainforest, cave, isthmus, canal, volcano, hill, lake, canyon
Which two items on this list are not landforms: rainforest, cave, isthmus, canal, volcano, hill, lake, canyon
rainforest (this is an ecosystem/biome), canal (man-made)
What are the three layers of the Earth, going from the inside out?
What are the three layers of the Earth, going from the inside out?
Core, Mantle, Crust
Which of the following is not an Earth sphere: Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Photosphere, Biosphere
Which of the following is not an Earth sphere: Atmosphere, Hydrosphere, Lithosphere, Photosphere, Biosphere
Photosphere
Which layer of the Earth is split into multiple sections? What are these sections called?
Which layer of the Earth is split into multiple sections? What are these sections called?
The crust is split into sections called tectonic plates.
The breaking of rocks into smaller pieces is called ___, but the movement of those pieces from one place to another is called ____.
The breaking of rocks into smaller pieces is called ___, but the movement of those pieces from one place to another is called ____.
Weathering; Erosion
What are the 5 ways weathering can cause changes to rock over time (The Big 5)?
What are the 5 ways weathering can cause changes to rock over time (The Big 5)?
Water, Wind, Ice, Chemicals, Living Things
What are the different types of rocks called, and can they change types?
What are the different types of rocks called, and can they change types?
Igneous, Sedimentary, and Metamorphic Rock. Yes, they change over time to any other type in a process called the rock cycle.
What two natural disasters often occur where tectonic plates meet?
What two natural disasters often occur where tectonic plates meet?
Earthquakes and Volcanoes
What can scientists find in sedimentary rock layers that give us clues about the past?
What can scientists find in sedimentary rock layers that give us clues about the past?
Plant and Animal Fossils.
What are the three types of fossil fuels?
What are the three types of fossil fuels?
Petroleum, Coal, Natural Gas
The device that converts light energy from the sun into electricity is called a ____. The device that converts motion energy in the wind into electricity is called a _____.
The device that converts light energy from the sun into electricity is called a ____. The device that converts motion energy in the wind into electricity is called a _____.
Solar Panel; Wind Turbine
Living and Non-living things from the Earth that are useful for humans are called____.
Living and Non-living things from the Earth that are useful for humans are called____.
Natural Resources
Energy sources that can run out are called _______ sources, but energy sources that are easily replaceable are called _____ sources.
Energy sources that can run out are called _______ sources, but energy sources that are easily replaceable are called _____ sources.
Nonrenewable; Renewable
Fossil fuels are a form of _______ energy. When they are burned and used to produce kinetic energy, they release water and _______ as waste.
Fossil fuels are a form of _______ energy. When they are burned and used to produce kinetic energy, they release water and _______ as waste.
Chemical(Potential) Energy; Carbon Dioxide
A body of metals or gases that orbits a star.
A body of metals or gases that orbits a star.
Planet
Objects that orbit planets.
Objects that orbit planets.
Satellites/Moons
Giant bodies of charged gases that release lots of light and heat energy.
Giant bodies of charged gases that release lots of light and heat energy.
Star (Such as our sun)
Massive collections of billions of stars
Massive collections of billions of stars
Galaxies
All of time and space as we can observe using scientific tools and reasoning.
All of time and space as we can observe using scientific tools and reasoning.
Universe
Matter is made of smaller structures called ______. These structures are made of even smaller units of matter called ______.
Matter is made of smaller structures called ______. These structures are made of even smaller units of matter called ______.
Molecules; Atoms
Atoms are made of two charges. Positive charges are called ____. Negative charges are called ____.
Atoms are made of two charges. Positive charges are called ____. Negative charges are called ____.
Protons; Electrons
When negative charges move from one place to another, it is called ____.
When negative charges move from one place to another, it is called ____.
Electricity.
What force is related to electricity because it also has to do with positive and negative forces, and it is produced around a wire when electricity flows through?
What force is related to electricity because it also has to do with positive and negative forces, and it is produced around a wire when electricity flows through?
Magnetism
A magnet that only works when electricity is flowing through a wire.
A magnet that only works when electricity is flowing through a wire.
Electromagnet
Name all forms of energy that are observed in our solar houses:
Name all forms of energy that are observed in our solar houses:
Light energy from sunlight that goes into the solar panel, electrical energy that runs through the wires, light and heat energy that come from the light bulb, motion (kinetic) energy in the spinning fan motor.
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Go To The Final Question
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