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6th Grade Spring Semester Exam Review Part 2 Answer Key

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Planets/cells
#1 What effects a planets revolution? distance from the sun
#2 How does Ptolemy’s model of the universe compare with Aristotle’s model? Both models show that celestial objects have circular paths.
#3 According to the model developed by Copernicus, what causes day and night on Earth? Earth rotates on its axis.
#4 Jayden knows that multicellular organisms are more complex than unicellular organisms. What is a characteristic of multicellular organisms? having specialized cells
#5 Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts that are different. What would you find only in a eukaryotic cell? membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus
Cells/Kingdoms
#1 What kind of cells have their DNA in a nucleus? Eukaryotic
#2 What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? Eukaryotic cells contain DNA in a nucleus while prokaryotic cells do not.
#3 What kingdom are ferns in? plantea
#4 What kingdom is yeast in? Fungi
#5 What kingdom is algae in? Protista
Kingdoms/Ecosystems
#1 What kingodm are insects in? anamalia
#2 Some living things are able to tolerate life in hot springs. To which of the following domains would these organisms most likely belong? Archea
#3 How do you know wolves and rabbits belong to the same kingdom? they both have hair
#4 What are some abiotic features of a pond ecosystem? Water and gravel on the pond floor
#5 What are some biotic features in a pond ecosystem? fish, grasses ,cranes
Living things
#1 What is the difference between a cladogram and a dichotomous key? A cladogram shows characteristics several organisms have in common and a dichotomous key is organized in sentences with pairs of characteristics
#2 Which organisms on a cladogram a most closely related? Those right next to each other
#3 How many characteristics can an organism that is third in a cladogram have in common with one that is fifth? 3
#4 What is the first name ina scientific name? genus
#5 What is the second name in a scientific name? species
Misc.
#1 What part of a plant cell makes food? chloroplast
#2 What part of the cell makes energy? mitochondria
#3 What is the order of organization of living things? Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species
#4 What kingdom are we in? Anamalia
#5 What is our scientific name? Homo sapien
Final Question
What is a humans class? mammalia