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Chapter 3 Test Review Answer Key

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Jamestown
#1 What year was Jamestown formed? 1607
#2 What was the main goal of the Jamestown settlers? Find Gold/Wealth
#3 After years of struggle what crop brought economic stability? tobacco
#4 Who developed a sweeter tasting tobacco? John Rolfe
#5 Who created the "no work, no food" policy at Jamestown? John Smith
Plymouth
#1 What year did settlers settle Plymouth? 1620
#2 What was the main goal of the settlers who came to Plymouth? Freedom of Religion
#3 What is another name for Pilgrims? Separatists
#4 Name of the Native American who showed the Pilgrims farming techniques Squanto
#5 Name of those settlers who wanted to make changes to the church of England Puritans
Colonies
#1 Most Tolerant and Diverse region of colonies Middle Colonies
#2 Region of colonies with the best climate and soil for growing cash crops Southern Colonies
#3 Massachusetts,New Hampshire, Connecticut, Rhode Island make up this region New England
#4 Pennsylvania,New York,New Jersey,Delaware make up this region Middle Colonies
#5 South Carolina, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Maryland make up this region Southern Colonies
Terms
#1 group of investors who sponsored trips to new world joint-stock company
#2 document that created a government for the plymouth settlers mayflower compact
#3 workers who work 5-7 years and then gain their freedom Indentured servants
#4 workers who work for life against their will without pay african slaves
#5 First settlers to Pennsylvania who were opposed to war and slavery Quakers
Miscellanious
#1 Married Pocahontas which brought peace to Jamestown John Rolfe
#2 Main economic activity of New England Colonies Trade
#3 Breadbasket colonies Middle Colonies
#4 Main economic activity of Southern Colonies AGRICULTURE
#5 Name of the ship that brought Pilgrims to new world Mayflower
Final Question
Identify and explain two ways John Smith helped Jamestown survive no work no food got work done; friendship with pocahontas brought food.