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6th Grade ELA CST Review Answer Key

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Figurative Language
#1 Which example of figurative language does this sentence have? 'The sun shared its warmth with every living thing as if to dry them out after the long, wet winter.' Personification
#2 What is the definition of imagery? Descriptive language that allows the reader to make an image in his/her mind, usually uses the five senses?
#3 What is the definition of tone? The attitude or emotion of the speaker/poet.
#4 What is the definition of personification? Giving human qualities to a non-human thing.
#5 Give five examples of words that could describe the tone of a poem Answers will vary
Context Clues
#1 What does key mean in this sentence: When will you learn that practice is the key to a good performance? Key means crucial
#2 Define slink: After Mr. Franklin broke the window with the baseball, he tried to slink away without being seen. Slink means sneak
#3 Define erected: In Egypt and Mesopotamia, they erected huge obelisks and pyramids. Erected means built
#4 Define flustered: With the game on the line, the player became flustered, and missed the easy shot. Flustered means nervous or anxious
#5 Define ultimatum: The teacher gave the student an ultimatum; this was his last chance to start behaving or he would go to the principal. Ultimatum means final choice or last chance
Grammar
#1 What is the verb and the verb tense used in this sentence: The scientist has discussed his discovery. Has discussed and present perfect
#2 Which word (was, were) best completes the sentence: The quiz, as well as the chapter exercises, ____ collected. Were
#3 How do you find out if which verb to use if the subject of your sentence is an indefinite pronoun that can be either singular or plural? You look the noun that the indefinite pronoun is referring to. If that noun is singular, the verb is singular. If that noun is plural, the verb is plural.
#4 Correctly place the comma or commas in this sentence: My roommate was short a musician a writer and from Georgia. My roommate was short, a musician, a writer, and from Georgia.
#5 Correctly place the comma or commas in this sentence: TV commercials sometimes the most entertaining parts of a program are essentially flashy propaganda. TV commercials, sometimes the most entertaining parts of a program, are essentially flashy propaganda.
Sentence Types
#1 What are the four types of sentences? Simple, Compound, Complex, Compound-Complex
#2 What type of sentence is this: He likes to do well in school, and he does. A compound sentence
#3 What type of sentence is this: When a worker bee reaches the age of three weeks, it begins hunting for food. A complex sentence
#4 What do you need to make a compound-complex sentence? Two or more independent clauses + One or more dependent clauses
#5 Write a compound-complex sentence. Answers will vary.
Revision
#1 Revise the sentence: John wanted to buy a new bike, because he didn't have enough money. John wanted to buy a new bike, but he didn't have enough money.
#2 Revise the sentence: Many people like both dogs and cats: the animal shelter has plenty of both of them. Many people like both dogs and cats; the animal shelter has plenty of both of them.
#3 Revise the sentence: There are not as many sequoias as their used to be but many people work to preserve them. There are not as many sequoias as there used to be, but many people are working to preserve them.
#4 Revise the phrase: 'Redwoods national park, in northern California,' Redwoods National Park, in Northern California,
#5 Revise the sentence: Noone has ever saw a giant squid in it's natural habitat. No one has ever seen a giant squid in its natural habitat.
Final Question
Write a sentence correctly using a semicolon. Answers will vary.