| Scientists |
| #1 |
It was because of this physicist that the germ theory of disease was established. He worked with anthrax and demonstrated biological specificity of disease agents |
Who is Robert Koch? |
| #2 |
This scientist saved the french beer industry, discovered anaerobic life and disproved spontaneous generation of microorganisms |
Who is Louis Pasteur? |
| #3 |
This scientist had the first observation of bacteria and he did so by using his single lens simple microscope |
Who is Anton Van Leeuwenhoek? |
| #4 |
These TWO scientists provided evidence for the importance of asepsis and helped to discover antiseptic techniques for surgeries |
Who is Semmelweis and Lister? |
| #5 |
This scientist used small subunit rRNA to understand the relationship between things and noted that there was a lot of differences between prokaryotes |
Who is Carl Woese? |
| Scientists pt 2 |
| #1 |
This scientist based his organization on cell structure, the cellular organization, and mode of nutrition for the more complex organisms |
Who is Robert Whittaker? |
| #2 |
This scientist created a kingdom to include unicellular or multicellular organisms that do not develop into differentiated tissue which included algae, fungi, protozoa and cyanobacteria |
Who is Ernst Haeckel? |
| #3 |
This scientist worked before the 19th century/the creation of the compound microscope, so his living kingdoms were based solely off of two distinct properties |
Who is Carolous Linnaeus? |
| #4 |
This scientist used the electron microscope to subdivide the protista into higher and lower protista |
Who is Stainer? |
| #5 |
This scientist worked with biochemical mutants of the fungus Neurospora |
Who is Beadle & Tatum? |
| Powerpoints 1 & 2 |
| #1 |
Violation of this postulate would occur if a pure culture, when inoculated into susceptible animal's do not initiate the characteristic disease symptoms |
What is Koch's postulates #3? |
| #2 |
This phase would result if the temperature of the agar begins with 100C and ends with 50C? |
What is a liquid? |
| #3 |
This type of stain allows the visualization of spores, capsules and flagellum |
What is a structural stain? |
| #4 |
This type of cell has a diameter of between 0.1-5micrometers, and includes bacteria and archaea domains |
What is a prokaryotic cell? |
| #5 |
This type of acellular organism is a circular single-stranded RNA that contains some pairing between complementary bases and loops where no such pairing occurs |
What is a viroid? |
| Powerpoints 2 & 3 |
| #1 |
This branch of biology is based off of grouping of organisms for convenience of laboratory study and focuses on phenotypic differences |
What is phylogeny? |
| #2 |
This type of bond is present in peptide bonds of proteins, phosphodiester bonds in DNA, and carbon dioxide |
What is a covalent bond? |
| #3 |
This type of compound combines with an H+ ion in water to become positively charged |
What is an amine? |
| #4 |
This type of compound is created from the combination of a phosphate and a carboxyl group, or from two or more phosphate groups |
What is an acid anhydride? |
| #5 |
This type of bond occurs when atoms approach each other and create a non-specific bond that if the atoms get too close they will repel each other |
What is a van der waals force? |
| Powerpoint 3 |
| #1 |
This type of bond does not possess a dipole moment, it is unable to become hydrated, and is important for protein folding |
What is a hydrophobic force? |
| #2 |
These types of macromolecules contain storage granules and are termed "non-informational" |
What are polysaccharides and lipids? |
| #3 |
This takes up 6% of the make-up of the cell |
What is RNA? |
| #4 |
This is an example of a carbohydrate derivative that is located in bacterial cell walls and contains N-acetylglucosamine |
What is a peptidoglycan? |
| #5 |
This isomer of sugar can be found in the cell wall of bacteria and archaea? |
What is L-sugars? |
