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Multiplication and Division Review Answer Key

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Math Terms
#1 What do you call the answer of a multiplication problem? Product
#2 What do you call the answer of a division problem? Quotient
#3 What is the total amount called in a division problem? Dividend
#4 What is the number called that goes into the dividend? divisor
#5 What are the two numbers called that make the product in a multiplication problem? multiplicand and multiplicator
Muliplication
#1 Bobby had 5 packs of gum. Each pack had 6 pieces in it. How much gum was there in all? 30 pieces of gum
#2 Janet had 10 boxes of carrots. Each box had 6 carrots in it. How many carrots were there in all? 60 carrots in all
#3 Miss Liley, Miss Brady, and Mrs. Rawlins went to lunch. Each or them spent $7.00. How much money did they spend in all? $21.00 in all
#4 Miss Young bought 5 boxes of donuts. Each box had 10 donuts. How many donuts were there altogether? 50 donuts altogether
#5 Five friends went to dinner. Each of them bought $20.00 worth of food. How much did they spend altogether? $100.00 altogether
Division
#1 Mrs.Davis has 25 students in her class. She wants to put students into groups of five. How many students will there be in each group? there will be 5 students in each group
#2 Mr. Dennis has 18 students he needs to put into 6 rows for a game. How many students will be in each row? 3 students in each row
#3 There were 24 skittles in Miss Clark's skittle jar. She wants to share them with 7 students, including herself. How many skittles with they each get? 3 skittles each
#4 There are 77 cookies to share 7 students. How many cookies will each student get? Each will get 11
#5 Bob, Joe and Evan went to lunch. They spent $15 altogether. They want to evenly split the bill. How much should they each pay? They should each pay $5.00
Find the Unknown
#1 3 x B= 15 5
#2 18 divided by ___= 9 2
#3 12 divided by T= 2 6
#4 ___X8=24 3
#5 24 divided by ____= 4 6
Multiply or Divide?
#1 Billy has 88 peaches. He wants to split them up between 8 people How any peaches will each person get? divide
#2 Pedro has three trays of cookies. Each tray has 6 cookies on it. How many cookies are in all/ multiply
#3 The class receives eight bunches of grapes. Each bunch has 4 grapes on it. How many grapes are there in all? muliplty
#4 Mary has 18 apples. She makes some groups. Each group has 6 in it. How many groups are there? divide
#5 Seven friends go out to dinner. They spend $42 in all. How much did each of them spend divide
Final Question
Make a word problem for the following fact and solve. 3 X 9=