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Apartheid Review Game Answer Key

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General/Intro to Apartheid
#1 These two discoveries in 1867 brought world wide attention to South Africa Gold and Diamonds
#2 What are the four main ethnic groups in South Africa? Blacks, Whites, Coloreds, and Asians
#3 What two subjects were only available to the white students in South Africa? What was the reason Math and Science...Students were were taught those two subjects were belived to be smarter and in return have better jobs, make more money, have more power/control
#4 What year did South Africa become an independent nation? 1910
#5 During Apartheid, Blacks were forced to move to ___________, these locations were extremely overcrowded Homelands
Apartheid in South Africa
#1 What was the goal of Apartheid in South Africa? racial segregation
#2 The African National Congress (ANC) was founded in what year? 1912
#3 This African National Congress (ANC) lawyer was jailed in 1962 for protest activities, he spent 27 years in jail. Nelson Mandela
#4 Why were blacks so oppressed when they were the majority of the population? Had no Political rights (1948-Apartheid, offical Government Policy)
#5 What was the primary goal of the African National Congress (ANC)? Improving conditions for all blacks living in South Africa
Apartheid and the people of South Africa
#1 This ethnic group had 87% of the Land of South Africa Whites
#2 It was needed to travel in South Africa, it contained fingerprints, photos, and general information Passbook
#3 This commission was created at the end of Apartheid Truth and Reconcilation commission
#4 This act opened job opportunities to all South Africans 1998 Employment Equity Act
#5 Millions of people are infected with HIV each year...which group has the highest amount of HIV cases Working-age adults
Politics of South Africa
#1 He was the South African president who started to aboloshing Apartheid laws and later put an end to it F.W. de Klerk
#2 He was elected the first black president of South Africa in 1994 Nelson Mandela
#3 What was the name of the political party that opposed the Afican National Party? National Party
#4 What was the goal of the Black consciousness Movement? Infusion of pride and dignity into black South Africa, and taught the need to unite as a whole country
#5 Along with South African Protests, what other factor(s) led to the end pf apartheid? United Nations threatned economic and military sanctions. Pressures from the rest of the world (imports, exports, Olympics)
Cry Freedom
#1 What were the students protesting at Soweto? teachings of Afrikaans
#2 Why did Mr. Woods decide to flee the country? Wanted to tell the story of Steve Biko, help end the apartheid movement
#3 According to the South African police, how did Steve Biko die? Hunger Strike
#4 What was the name of the man that drove Mr. Woods to the boarder of Lesotho Moses
#5 How many people died at Soweto? Originally, how many did the South African government say were killed? 700;23
Final Question