| Sexual Reproduction | ||
| #1 | Name 5 organism types that go through sexual reproduction |
Examples:
Mammals Fish Amphibians Reptiles Birds
|
| #2 | Meiosis is the process of sexual reproduction. What are the cells that meiosis makes called? |
Gametes |
| #3 | What is Fertilization? |
The joining of an egg and sperm cell |
| #4 | What kinds of cells does meiosis make? |
Only sex cells |
| #5 | What is a mutation? |
The offspring has a different trait than it's parents. |
| Asexual Reproduction | ||
| #1 | Name 3 types of organism that go through Asexual reproduction |
Examples: Plants Bacteria Sponges Hydra
|
| #2 | What types of cells does mitosis make? |
All cells but sex cells |
| #3 | How many daughter cells does mitosis make? |
2 daughter cells |
| #4 | How many chromosomes does an asexual daughter cell have? |
The same amount as the parent |
| #5 | What are the four forms of Asexual Reproduction? |
Budding, Fragmentation, Binary Fission, Mitosis |
| Advantages Vs. Disadvantage | ||
| #1 | Is gentic diversity an advantage or disadvantage to sexual reproduction? |
Advantage |
| #2 | What is an advantage to genetic diversity? |
It gives the offspring different traits so they don't look exactly like either one of their parents. |
| #3 | What takes more time to have offspring, sexual or asexual reproduction? |
Sexual |
| #4 | What is a big disadvantage to not having genetic diversity? |
Bacteria could get into the parent and kill it, but if the bacteria passes down to the offspring, the offspring will also die. |
| #5 | Name an advantage and disadvantage to both sexual and asexual reproduction |
Sexual- Advantage:Genetic Diversity Disadvantage:Takes two parents
Asexual- Advantage: Only needs 1 parent Disadvantage: Lacks diversity |
| Differences | ||
| #1 | What is the difference between Asexual and Sexual Reproduction? |
Asexual requires one parent while Sexual requires two. |
| #2 | What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis? |
Meiosis makes only sex cells and mitosis makes all cells but sex cells. |
| #3 | What reproduction uses mitosis? |
Asexual Reproduction |
| #4 | What are the differences between phenotype and genotypes? |
Phenotypes are the physical appearance and genotypes are the genetic make-up |
| #5 | What is the difference between budding and fragmentation? |
Budding is the reproduction from growing off of the parent and splitting apart while fragmentation is when the parent breaks into multiple pieces to form a new cell. |
| Probability and Heredity | ||
| #1 | Who was the father of Heredity? |
Gregor Mendel |
| #2 | What did Mendel use for his experiments? |
Pea Plants |
| #3 | Who invented the Punnet Square? |
Reginold Punnet |
| #4 | What is the definition of heredity? |
The passing of physical appearance from parents to offspring |
| #5 | What are the possibilites of traits if the parents are Aa and aa? |
Aa Aa aa aa |
| Final Question | |
What is the definition of Binary Fission? |
It is the division of cells into two or more pieces and then regenarates into cells. |